Hey, have you ever heard of Java's house here? As the name implies, this house is a traditional traditional house of the Javanese people, especially in Yogyakarta, Central Java and East Java. The design and architecture of Javanese homes are used in a variety of functions. If you go to the countryside, you will find various Javanese homes that act as dwellings. Some Javanese homes are used only as living rooms, such as Yogyakarta and Surakarta palaces.
Not only that, there are many things you may not have heard of about Java's house anymore. Now, in this article, Kania shares some interesting facts about Java's home. strange? Now see below.
1. The roof of a Javanese house is considered to be a symbol of the social status of its inhabitants
There are different models of Java roofs. But you knew that these roofs had a certain meaning. Yes, the various models of Javanese roofs symbolize the social status of the inhabitants. There are five types of houses with different roofs: Pangampe, Kampong, Limasan, Joglo, and Tajug.
The roof of the Panggang Pe house is the simplest roof compared to the other four models because it slopes to one side or one side. This house is usually used not only as a home, but also as a store for sale. The village house is an ordinary person's house, with well-balanced roofs on the left and right, forming a pointed triangle.
Rumah Limasan is a home with a sufficiently high stratum and is most widely used by the Javanese people. Unlike the Kampong family, the roof of the Limasan family covers the top of the house from all sides and has the shape of an obtuse triangle.
The Joglo family is the most luxurious home. It is usually the aristocrats who occupy Joglo's house. The main roof is steep and the follow posts are sloping, but not as long as Limasan's house. Finally, Tajug's house is often used as a mosque. Tajug's house has a pointed roof with four sides.
2. Javanese house architecture influenced Dutch colonial buildings
During the Dutch colonial period in Indonesia, colonialists built many buildings and homes. Apparently, they adopted the Javanese house architecture, you know! This is because Javanese homes have an architectural form that can withstand the hot sun and heavy rain. Even when exposed to heat and rain, Javanese homes have good air circulation.
3. The Javanese house has existed since the time of the ancient Mataram Kingdom
This third fact can be seen in the relief of the Borobudur Temple. The relief is now shaped like a Javanese house, but represents a resident's house with a distance between the land, that is, a stilt house. The materials used at that time were bamboo and wood.
The house has a rectangular floor pattern like the Java Limasan and Joglo houses. The roof uses the roof of the house of Limasan, Kampong and Tajuk.
4. Javanese house is divided into three main parts
Javanese homes are usually divided into three parts. Pendopo, Pringitan, And Palace. Pendopo A terrace or pavilion in front of Java's house.Function of Pendopo Accepting guests or holding a meeting.After entering Pendopo, Enter pringgitan..
Pringitan This is the part that becomes the link between Pendopo When House It serves as a place for Javanese people to play Wayang. Dalem Is the main part of the square or rectangular shape that serves as a place for residents to live.
5. Javanese homes are often associated with the existence of Dewisli
Most of the inhabitants of Javanese homes work as farmers. They keep their crops at home. They also believe that the American goddess Dewi Sri can give happiness and prosperity.Therefore, there is a part dedicated to Dewi Sri, the room Crobongan..
Crobongan Is part of Centon (Room Palace) Used to worship Dewi Sri. This room is considered to be Dewi Sri's residence in the house, so it is as beautifully decorated as possible.
In essence, Javanese homes are not unplanned and are not limited to aesthetics. However, this house was made with a specific meaning and calculation. Therefore, we need to respect the cultural heritage that has existed for a long time. Now we preserve Indonesian Cultural Properties!
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Source : http://i0.wp.com/www.dekoruma.com/artikel/75315/fakta-rumah-jawa
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